{"id":870,"date":"2022-07-23T10:51:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-23T10:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/?page_id=870"},"modified":"2024-03-26T10:29:31","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T10:29:31","slug":"good-mixing-of-porcelain-is-essential-for-workability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/good-mixing-of-porcelain-is-essential-for-workability\/","title":{"rendered":"Good mixing of porcelain is essential for workability"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.0&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traditional wisdom says that a porcelain body must be aged for months or even years before it can be used. This piece shows that it is not always the case. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"905\" src=\"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CHH_600h.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CHH_600h.jpg 600w, https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CHH_600h-199x300.jpg 199w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>CHH.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For <a href=\"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/chh\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"848\">CHH<\/a>,  only 5 days elapsed between the body being mixed from powdered ingredients and the piece being thrown on the wheel, bisc and then glaze fired.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Good mixing is essential<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CHH is made from my TP021 (Throwing Porcelain #21), a cone 10 body formulated using Puraflo 50 as the kaolin, bentonite and ball clay as the plasticisers and fluxed with a potash feldspar. Powerful mixing of the bentonite and ball clay is essential to disperse the fine particles and thoroughly wet them. I add these initially to the water and mix for 4 hours with a powerful paddle mixer (the same process I use for mixing casting slip). The kaolin is added next and mixed for another hour. Finally the feldspar and silica are added resulting in a thick mass that is initially hard to mix. After another  2 hours of mixing, the slip has thinned dramatically and is ready to be sieved and poured onto a plaster batt for dewatering. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have also made this body by mixing the powders together with only sufficient water for plasticity and then kneading. The result is initially awful: a body that lacks plasticity and cannot be thrown on the wheel. It takes several months for the body to mature after which it gives good performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first time I took the dewatered slip and kneaded it for throwing, I knew immediately that there was a major difference &#8211; plasticity was excellent immediately, months of waiting were not required.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Powerful mixing of a porcelain body reduces the need to ageing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":849,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Traditional wisdom says that a porcelain body must be aged for months or even years before it can be used. This piece shows that it is not always the case. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":850,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img src=\"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CHH_600h.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-850\"\/><figcaption>CHH.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>For <a href=\"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/chh\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"848\">CHH<\/a>,  only 5 days elapsed between the body being mixed from powdered ingredients and the piece being thrown on the wheel, bisc and then glaze fired.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Good mixing is essential<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>CHH is made from my TP021 (Throwing Porcelain #21), a cone 10 body formulated using Puraflo 50 as the kaolin, bentonite and ball clay as the plasticisers and fluxed with a potash feldspar. Powerful mixing of the bentonite and ball clay is essential to disperse the fine particles and thoroughly wet them. I add these initially to the water and mix for 4 hours with a powerful paddle mixer (the same process I use for mixing casting slip). The kaolin is added next and mixed for another hour. Finally the feldspar and silica are added resulting in a thick mass that is initially hard to mix. After another  2 hours of mixing, the slip has thinned dramatically and is ready to be sieved and poured onto a plaster batt for dewatering. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>I have also made this body by mixing the powders together with only sufficient water for plasticity and then kneading. The result is initially awful: a body that lacks plasticity and cannot be thrown on the wheel. It takes several months for the body to mature after which it gives good performance.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The first time I took the dewatered slip and kneaded it for throwing, I knew immediately that there was a major difference - plasticity was excellent immediately, months of waiting were not required.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technical-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=870"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":248851,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870\/revisions\/248851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crystallineceramics.co.uk\/crystalline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}